India climbs to 99th Rank in SDG Index
India climbs to 99th in the latest Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) Index 2025, marking a major milestone in the country’s efforts toward global development targets. This is the first time India has entered the top 100 in the Global SDG rankings, reflecting consistent progress in areas like poverty reduction, clean energy, education, and health.
According to the latest UN SDG report, India’s rise to the 99th position (from 112 in the previous year) shows significant improvements in key indicators. This advancement highlights India’s growing focus on sustainable policies, community development programs, and environmental initiatives.
East & South Asia Lead in SDG Progress
The Sustainable Development Goals, set by the United Nations, is a global call to action to end poverty, protect the planet, and ensure peace and prosperity by 2030. Within Asia, countries in the East and South are showing notable momentum. India has strengthened its performance across sectors like climate action, access to clean water, and inclusive education.
As per The Hindu, India’s improved rank is attributed to better data monitoring, coordinated national and state-level SDG strategies, and public-private partnerships that promote long-term sustainability. These efforts are now being recognized on a global platform.
Global SDG Progress Faces Challenges
While India climbs to 99th, global SDG progress still faces hurdles. According to Deccan Herald, the world as a whole is not on track to meet the 2030 targets. Rising inequalities, climate crises, and geopolitical tensions have slowed global momentum. However, India’s upward movement sends a positive message, especially for developing nations striving to catch up.
India’s SDG success story is supported by flagship programs like Swachh Bharat Mission, Ujjwala Yojana, and National Education Policy, which align closely with multiple SDG targets. These schemes have contributed directly to health, energy, and education-related goals.
European Nations Top SDG Rankings
Despite India’s rise, European countries continue to dominate the top positions in the Global SDG rankings. Nations like Finland, Sweden, and Denmark remain strong performers, mainly due to robust healthcare systems, sustainable infrastructure, and inclusive governance.
Still, India’s SDG progress is a reminder that development is achievable through coordinated policies and grassroots impact. With only five years left to meet the 2030 deadline, countries like India play a critical role in shaping the future of the global development agenda.
As India climbs to 99th, it reflects the nation’s commitment to a more equitable, greener, and inclusive future. Continued policy reforms, public awareness, and global cooperation will be essential to maintain this upward trajectory.
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